Updated on 2024/03/30

写真a

 
IWATA,Seiji
 
Organization
Faculty of Letters Professor
Title
Professor
Contact information
メールアドレス
External link

Degree

  • 博士 ( 1996.7 )

Research Areas

  • Humanities & Social Sciences / English linguistics

Education

  • University of Tsukuba   Graduate School, Division of Literature and Linguistics

    1991

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  • University of Tsukuba   First Cluster of College

    - 1986

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Professional Memberships

  • 日本英語学会、筑波英語学会

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Committee Memberships

  • English Linguistic Society of Japan   Director  

    2022.4 - 2024.3   

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    Committee type:Academic society

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  • 日本英語学会、筑波英語学会   日本英語学会学会誌English Linguistics編集委員  

    2007.10   

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  • 日本英語学会、筑波英語学会   Editorial board, English Language and Linguistics  

    2007.4   

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  • 日本英語学会、筑波英語学会   日本英文学会大会準備委員  

    2005.6   

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  • 日本英語学会、筑波英語学会   Editorial board, Cognitive Linguistics  

    2005.1   

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  •   Advisory board, Constructional Approaches to Language  

    2002.4   

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  • 日本英語学会、筑波英語学会   日本英語学会大会準備委員  

    2001.10   

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  •   日本英語学会大会準備委員;日本英文学会大会準備委員;日本英語学会学会誌English Linguistics編集委員;Editorial board, Cognitive Linguistics ;Editorial board, English Language and Linguistics;Advisory board, Constructional Approaches to Language  

    2001.10   

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Papers

  • フレーム意味論とforce dynamics:wipeに基づく結果構文の場合

    岩田彩志

    くろしお出版 『レキシコン研究の現代的課題』 岸本秀樹(編)   81-105   2021.1

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  • 'State-maintaining' causatives: A close kin to resultatives

    Seizi Iwata

    LANGUAGE SCIENCES   64   103 - 129   2017.11

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    Language:English   Publishing type:Research paper (scientific journal)   Publisher:ELSEVIER SCI LTD  

    The aim of this paper is to demonstrate that expressions like hold - open (e.g. I held the door open), tape - shut (e.g. He taped the door shut), and lock - in the bathroom (e.g. Harry locked Joe in the bathroom), which look like resultatives, are actually not resultatives, and that these expressions can be accommodated as instances of 'state-maintaining' causatives in a theory building upon Talmy's (2000) force dynamics. Furthermore, the proposed analysis gives us an insight into how the expression keep - from (e.g. Harry kept Joe from moving out of the bathroom) is motivated. (C) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

    DOI: 10.1016/j.langsci.2017.07.004

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  • 私的表現と発話行為・私的自己とde se Reviewed

    岩田彩志

    三層モデルでみえてくる言語の機能としくみ   134-152   2017.11

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  • And mockery: a two-layer account

    Seizi Iwata

    LANGUAGE SCIENCES   50   30 - 48   2015.7

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    Language:English   Publishing type:Research paper (scientific journal)   Publisher:ELSEVIER SCI LTD  

    When the utterance "I'm the President," which is seriously meant, is responded to with "And I'm the First Lady," the validity of that utterance is challenged with sarcasm. This type of and locution, referred to as and mockery, has been analyzed in terms of quotation of the illocutionary act (Haiman, 1998) or metarepresentation/echo (Noh, 2000), but both analyses are problematic. Rather, a two-layer account, which is built upon Clark's (1996) theory of non-serious linguistic acts, better accounts for why and mockery conveys what it does. The proposed account naturally extends to variations involving an echo question, an echo declarative, or an if conditional. Furthermore, the proposed account sheds new light on the debate between echoic theory and pretense theory, which have been two major theories of verbal irony. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

    DOI: 10.1016/j.langsci.2015.02.001

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  • 語彙規則アプローチvs. 構文アプローチ-どこが違うのか?-

    岩田彩志

    開拓社、『言語研究の視座』   2015.3

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  • Going further and further astray: why a loose explanation never becomes tight

    Seizi Iwata

    LANGUAGE SCIENCES   45   135 - 151   2014.9

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    Language:English   Publishing type:Research paper (scientific journal)   Publisher:ELSEVIER SCI LTD  

    In recent years, a "debate" has been going on in Language Sciences. First, Iwata (2006) criticized Broccias (2003). Seven years later, Broccias (2013) replied to lwata (2006). Then Iwata (2014) replied to Broccias (2013), to be followed yet again by Broccias (2014). The purpose of this paper is to sort out the mess which this endless "debate" falls into. It is shown that all the arguments initially advanced by Iwata (2006) are practically unchallenged. So there is no longer any need for debate, although Broccias (2013, 2014) continues the "debate" by going astray from the original issues.
    It is also shown that Broccias' (2014) "objections" against Iwata (2014) concerning the Type A/Type B distinction and to one's death are based on loose reasoning and severe misunderstandings. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

    DOI: 10.1016/j.langsci.2014.06.019

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  • Aspect and force dynamics: Which is more essential to resultatives? Reviewed

    Iwata, Seizi

    English Linguistics   31, 234-263   2014.7

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  • Construction grammar Reviewed

    Iwata, Seizi

    Routledge,The Routledge Handbook of Syntax   647-669   2014.5

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  • "Tight links" make convenient metaphors but loose explanations: replying to a reply

    Seizi Iwata

    LANGUAGE SCIENCES   42   15 - 29   2014.3

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    Language:English   Publishing type:Research paper (scientific journal)   Publisher:ELSEVIER SCI LTD  

    DOI: 10.1016/j.langsci.2013.11.002

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  • Way構文はどのような移動を表わすか?

    岩田彩志

    開拓社、『日英語の構文研究から探る理論言語学の可能性』   85-97   2012.11

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  • Motion and change of state Reviewed

    5、27-52 ( 5 )   27 - 52   2010.6

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    Language:Japanese  

    CiNii Books

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  • 2種類の結果表現と構文理論 Reviewed

    岩田彩志

    ひつじ書房、『結果構文のタイポロジー』   171-216   2009.11

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  • <Articles>What Is Raised Is Not Necessarily Lifted : Two Ways of Causing Something to Go Upward

    Iwata Seizi

    Tsukuba English Studies   13-25   13 - 25   2009.3

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    Language:English   Publisher:Tukuba English Linguistic Society  

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  • A door that swings noiselessly open may creak shut: internal motion and concurrent changes of state

    Seizi Iwata

    LINGUISTICS   46 ( 6 )   1049 - 1108   2008

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    Language:English   Publishing type:Research paper (scientific journal)   Publisher:MOUTON DE GRUYTER  

    This article advances a lexical-constructional analysis of sentences like The door swung open and The trap door fell shut (henceforth open/shut expressions). These open/shut expressions involve both motion and change of state, as described by the verb and the AP, respectively.
    Two important characteristics of open/shut expressions are: (1) that they involve internal motion, as distinct from translational motion (e.g., The ball bounced down the hall) or self-contained motion (e.g., The ball bounced up and down on the same floor the) in the sense of Talmy (2000), and (2) that the change of state is concurrent with the internal motion.
    Since open/shut expressions involve both motion and change of state, they are different from simple change-of-state expressions like He fell silent, which involve a change of state alone. They cannot be identified with spatial resultatives like Bill rolled out of the room, either, for the post-verbal A P denotes a state.
    Remarkably, open/shut expressions should also be discriminated from intransitive resultatives like The kettle boiled dry, in that the AP open or shut simply indicates that the state of being open or shut results, without specifying the entity that state is predicated of. This analysis allows us to account for why, open/shut expressions behave differently from ordinary resultatives, which are to be accounted for by means of argument structure constructions, as Goldberg (1995) argues.
    Open/shut expressions with verbs of sound emission (e.g., The door creaked open) can be similarly handled. What makes these open/shut expressions distinct from open/shut expressions like The door swung open is that, generally, the verb metonymically stands for the internal motion, rather than describing the manner/path of the internal motion.

    DOI: 10.1515/LING.2008.035

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  • 移動動詞に後続する経路前置詞句と構文理論

    岩田彩志

    英語青年   152巻11号、646-49   2007.1

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  • Where do constructions come from? Reviewed

    Iwata, Seizi

    English Linguistics   23, 493-533   2006.12

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  • Spurious ResultativeはResultativeでないか?

    岩田彩志

    開拓社、『言葉の絆-藤原保明博士還暦記念論文集』   言葉の絆-藤原保明博士還暦記念論文集   2006.10

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  • Argument resultatives and adjunct resultatives in a lexical constructional account: The case of resultatives with adjectival result phrases Reviewed

    Iwata, Seizi

    Language Sciences   28, 449-496   2006.7

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  • Where Do Constructions Come From? (W. Croft, <i>Radical Construction Grammar: Syntactic Theory in Typological Perspective</i>)

    IWATA SEIZI

    EL   23 ( 2 )   493 - 533   2006

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    Language:English   Publisher:The English Linguistic Society of Japan  

    DOI: 10.9793/elsj1984.23.493

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  • The role of verb meaning in locative alternations Reviewed

    Iwata, Seizi

    John Benjamins, Grammatical Constructions: Back to the Roots, Mirjam Fried and Hans Christian Boas (eds.)   101-118   2005.12

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  • Locative alternation and two levels of verb meaning

    S Iwata

    COGNITIVE LINGUISTICS   16 ( 2 )   355 - 407   2005

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    Language:English   Publishing type:Research paper (scientific journal)   Publisher:MOUTON DE GRUYTER  

    Verbs like load or spray are known to alternate between two variants (John sprayed paint onto the wall/John sprayed the wall with paint). Both Rappaport and Levin (1988) and Pinker (1989) derive one variant from the other, but these lexical rule approaches have a number of problems. This paper argues for a form-meaning correspondence model which distinguishes between two levels of verb meaning: that of a lexical head spray on the one hand and that of a phrasal constituent spray paint onto the wall or spray the wall with paint on the other. Locative alternation stems from the fact that a frame semantic scene encoded by spray can be construed in two alternate ways. This proposed model allows us to account for the data straightforwardly without suffering from the problems created by lexical rule approaches. This proposed analysis is fundamentally the same as Goldberg&apos;s (1995) in being a version of Construction Grammar approach. But unlike Goldberg&apos;s Correspondence Principle-based account, my analysis makes the most of the semantic compatibility between verbs and constructions, thereby giving a more straightforward account of locative alternation.

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  • Over-prefixation: A lexical constructional approach Reviewed

    Iwata, Seizi

    English Language and Linguistics   8, 239-292   2004.11

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  • <Articles>He Jumped to His Feet : Internal Motion and Internal Path(<Semantics and Pragmatics>)

    Iwata Seizi

    Tsukuba English Studies   89-99   89 - 99   2004.3

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    Language:English   Publisher:Tukuba English Linguistic Society  

    CiNii Books

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  • Echo questions are interrogatives? Another version of a metarepresentational analysis

    S Iwata

    LINGUISTICS AND PHILOSOPHY   26 ( 2 )   185 - 254   2003.4

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    Language:English   Publisher:SPRINGER  

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  • 構文理論をめぐる潮流

    岩田彩志

    英語青年   149巻1号、45-47 ( 1 )   45 - 47   2003.4

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    Language:Japanese   Publisher:研究社  

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  • Does MANNER count or not? Manner-of-motion verbs revisited

    S Iwata

    LINGUISTICS   40 ( 1 )   61 - 110   2002

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    Language:English   Publishing type:Research paper (scientific journal)   Publisher:MOUTON DE GRUYTER  

    Pinker (1989) observes that particular manners of so-called manner-of-motion verbs like roll or bounce play no role in the mapping between syntax and semantics. This paper argues that while Pinker's claim seems to be valid for the sentences that he cites, it is rash to conclude that the particulars of the manner never count in form-meaning correspondences, in that the differences among manner-of-motion verbs as to syntactic expression of arguments (e.g. roll the doll into a blanket vs. ?bounce/?slide/?*skid the doll into a blanket, roll a blanket around the doll vs. *bounce/?slide/*skid a blanket around the doll) can be attributed to nothing other than the particulars of the manner.
    The information that goes into the MANNER component of roll and bounce in Pinker's theory is actually image-schematic and plays a central role in establishing relatedness between senses of these verbs. The image-schematic properties of roll and bounce are related to syntactic frames via a form-meaning correspondence model that is crucially based on a two level verb meaning.
    The proposed analysis is constructional in that verb meanings interact with form-meaning pairing mechanisms to yield particular senses. But it also attaches much importance to lexical contents of individual verbs and draws heavily on a usage-based view of grammar. In this sense, the present analysis is lexical constructional.

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  • 構文理論の展開

    岩田彩志

    英語青年   147巻9号、531-535   2001.11

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  • Where does Sue frightens easily come from?

    Iwata, Seizi

    意味と形のインターフェイス:中右実教授還暦記念論文集、くろしお出版   61-72   2001.3

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  • 構文文法の可能性

    岩田彩志

    月刊言語   30巻2号、73-79   2001.2

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  • On the status of implicit argument in middles Reviewed

    Iwata, Seizi

    Journal of Linguistics   35, 527-553   1999.11

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  • Thematic parallels and non-parallels: Contributions of field-specific properties

    Seizi Iwata

    Studia Linguistica   53 ( 1 )   68 - 101   1999

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    Language:English   Publishing type:Research paper (scientific journal)  

    The purpose of this paper is to demonstrate, following Jackendoff (1992), that parallelism across semantic fields is constrained by properties specific to each field, and that these field-specific properties play a crucial role in accounting for the non-parallels which particular lexical items exhibit across semantic fields. Three semantic fields (Temporal, Possessional, and Identificational) are shown to have different properties with respect to three parameters, dimensionality, directedness and continuousness. These differing, field-specific properties account for where parallelism obtains and where its does not. The examination of field-specific properties reveals a number of cross-field behavioral differences that have received little recognition, as shown by case studies of spread, between, over, and extent verbs. © 1999 The Editorial Board of Studia Linguistica.

    DOI: 10.1111/1467-9582.00040

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  • Invariance Principleの帰結

    岩田彩志

    英語青年   144巻9号、519-522   1998.11

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  • Some extensions of the echoic analysis of metalinguistic negation Reviewed

    Iwata, Seizi

    Lingua   105, 49-65   1998.7

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  • A lexical network approach and its implications

    岩田彩志

    筑波大学東西言語文化の類型論特別プロジェクト研究報告書平成9年度   35-45   1998.3

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  • Motion and extent + The internal structure of GO and GO(Ext) based on Jackendoff's analysis: Two sides of the same coin

    S Iwata

    STUDIA LINGUISTICA   50 ( 3 )   256 - 282   1996.12

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    Language:English   Publishing type:Research paper (scientific journal)   Publisher:BLACKWELL PUBL LTD  

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  • Motion and extent: two sides of the same coin Reviewed

    Iwata, Seizi

    Studia Linguistica   50, 256-282   1996.12

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  • From Intralexical to Interlexical Relations : lexical Networks of Verbs with Up-Down Orientation

    IWATA Seizi

    第33号、51-74 ( 33 )   51 - 74   1996.2

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    Language:English  

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  • The distinctive character of psych-verbs as causatives Reviewed

    Iwata, Seizi

    Linguistic Analysis   25, 95-120   1995.11

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  • On backward anaphora of psych-verbs

    Iwata, Seizi

    Tsukuba English Studies   14, 41-74   1995.8

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  • Extending : A Study in Lexical Network Theory

    IWATA Seizi

    第31号, 155-167 ( 31 )   155 - 167   1995.2

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    Language:English  

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  • Invariance Again: What is Preserved in a Metaphorical Mapping?

    Seizi Iwata

    EL   12   173 - 196   1995

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    Language:English   Publishing type:Research paper (scientific journal)  

    This paper examines what it means for image-schematic structures to be preserved in metaphorical mappings (Lakoff (1990, 1992)). It is shown that only those parts of the image-schematic structure which are compatible with the inherent target domain structure are preserved, and that accordingly only parts of inferential structure are preserved. It is also shown that some putative cases of preservation should be analyzed differently, suggesting that what counts as the preservation of an image-schematic structure constitutes a rather delicate problem. © 1995, The English Linguistic Society of Japan. All rights reserved.

    DOI: 10.9793/elsj1984.12.173

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  • メタファーと主題関係

    岩田彩志

    HELICON、岐阜大学教養部英語教室   59-77   1994.3

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  • Three types of passives for psych-verbs

    Seizi Iwata

    EL   10   160 - 183   1993

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    Language:English   Publishing type:Research paper (scientific journal)  

    This paper analyzes passives of psych-verbs within the framework of Conceptual Semantics in the sense of Jackendoff (1983, 1987, 1990). It is shown that there are three types of passives derived from psych-verbs: both verbal and adjectival passives followed by a by phrase, contrary to Grimshaw's (1990) claim, and an adjectival passive with an idiosyncratic preposition like at or with. These three types of passives have different conceptual structures, with the prepositions being introduced through different adjunct rules. © 1993, The English Linguistic Society of Japan. All rights reserved.

    DOI: 10.9793/elsj1984.10.160

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  • Lexical relatedness and conceptual structure : the case of pass

    Iwata Seiji

    Tsukuba English studies   10, 119-138   119 - 138   1991.8

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    Language:Japanese   Publisher:University of Tsukuba  

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  • On Jackendoff's conceptual structure

    Iwata Seiji

    Tsukuba English studies   9, 135-168   135 - 168   1990.8

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    Language:Japanese   Publisher:University of Tsukuba  

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  • Multiple conceptual structures of a single verb : the case of strike

    Iwata Seiji

    Tsukuba English studies   8, 179-203   179 - 203   1989.8

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    Language:Japanese   Publisher:University of Tsukuba  

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  • Cross-Field Generalization: Conceptual Structures for Strike and Impress

    Seiji Iwata

    EL   5   111 - 129   1988

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    Language:English   Publishing type:Research paper (scientific journal)  

    In this article we analyze two psychological predicates, strike and impress, and posit their conceptual structures based on the theory of Conceptual Semantics advocated in Jackendoff 1983,1987. We will first examine three types of strike in terms of three semantic criteria (verb type, semantic field, and EVENT/STATE) on the assumption that psychological strike is fundamentally the same as spatial strike. We will extend our analysis to impress, which has two types. All these types require their own distinct conceptual structures. Finally, we will show the necessity of these distinctions by critically examining the raising analysis of Chomsky 1981. © 1988, International Heart Journal Association. All rights reserved.

    DOI: 10.9793/elsj1984.5.111

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  • Adjectival passive revisited

    Iwata Seiji, Kimura Norimi, Ohnishi Hiroto, Takizawa Naohiro

    Tsukuba English studies   6, 99-130   99 - 130   1987.8

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    Language:Japanese   Publisher:University of Tsukuba  

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Books

  • English Resultatives: A Force-Recipient Account

    Iwata, Seizi

    John Benjamins  2020.3 

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  • Rodney Huddlesotn and Geoffrey K. Pullum 「英文法大事典」シリーズ 第7巻『関係詞と比較構文』

    岩田彩志

    開拓社  2018.5 

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  • Locative alternation Reviewed

    Iwata, Seizi( Role: Sole author)

    Mouton de Gruyter, Handbook of Japanese Syntax  2017.10 

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  • マイケル・トマセロ コミュニケーションの起源を探る

    岩田彩志

    勁草書房  2013.11 

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  • 英語の仕組みと文法のからくり――語彙・構文アプローチ――

    岩田彩志( Role: Sole author)

    開拓社  2012.10 

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  • Locative Alternation: A Lexical-Constructional Approach Reviewed

    Iwata,Seizi( Role: Sole author)

    John Benjamins  2008.6 

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  • A Lexical Network Approach to Verbal Semantics

    Iwata, Seizi( Role: Sole author)

    開拓社  1998.2 

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MISC

  • William Croft, Verbs: Aspect and Causal Structure, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2012, xvii+448pp.

    IWATA Seizi

    Studies in English literature   ( 55 )   219 - 231   2014.3

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    Language:English   Publisher:The English Society of Japan  

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Presentations

  • Two types of find one’s way: A lexical-constructional account.

    Iwata, Seizi

    2018.8 

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    Venue:University of Helsinki, Finland  

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  • Verbs of prevention: A revised force-dynamic account.

    Iwata, Seizi

    2018.7 

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    Venue:Sorbonne Nouvelle University-Paris 3, France  

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  • 私的表現と発話行為・私的自己とde se

    岩田彩志

    2016.9 

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    Venue:つくば国際会議場  

    廣瀬幸生教授還暦記念言語学ワークショップ 『三層モデルでみえてくる言語の機能としくみ』

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  • 形容詞結果句と前置詞結果句

    岩田彩志

    2015.11 

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    Venue:関西外国語大学  

    第33回日本英語学会シンポジウム(司会兼講師) 『日本の英語学研究者と語彙意味論研究』

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  • Resultatives and domains: The cases of fake reflexives with eat and drink

    Iwata, Seizi

    2015.8 

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    Venue:University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA  

    Sixth Biennial International Conference on the Linguistics of Contemporary English

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  • Biscuit conditional再考

    岩田彩志

    2014.11 

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    Venue:大阪市立大学  

    第42回大阪市立大英文学会

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  • He laughed his head off --語彙・構文的アプローチ

    岩田彩志

    2014.11 

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    Venue:筑波大学  

    第35回筑波英語学会

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  • Where does Princess Anne rode (the horse) to victory come from?

    Iwata, Seizi

    2014.9 

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    Venue:Osnabrueck University. Germany  

    Eighth International Conference on Construction Grammar

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  • Eat one’s way: A lexical-constructional account

    Iwata, Seizi

    2013.9 

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    Venue:University of Texas, Austin, USA  

    Fifth International Conference on the Linguistics of Contemporary English

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  • Means or enablement? Another look at the way construction

    Iwata, Seizi

    2012.8 

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    Venue:Hankuk University of Foreign Studies. South Korea  

    Seventh International Conference on Construction Grammar

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  • 結果表現において動詞に後続する名詞句が果たす役割

    岩田彩志

    2012.5 

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    Venue:専修大学生田キャンパス  

    第84回日本英文学会シンポジウム 『結果表現をめぐって』

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  • He laughed his head off: A lexical-constructional account

    Iwata, Seizi

    2011.7 

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    Venue:Osnabrueck University. Germany  

    Fourth International Conference on the Linguistics of Contemporary English

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  • 一般化はどのように捉えるべきか?―spreadの所格交替を巡って―

    岩田彩志

    2010.12 

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    Venue:大阪市立大学  

    日本英文学会関西支部第5回大会シンポジウム 『構文文法の現在と未来』

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  • Why can we say “Bob shot him to death” but not “*Bob shot him into death”?

    Iwata, Seizi

    2010.9 

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    Venue:Charles University. Czech Republic  

    Sixth International Conference on Construction Grammar

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  • How to accommodate two types of resultatives: A lexical-constructional account

    Iwata, Seizi

    2010.4 

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    Venue:Aoyama Gakuin University (Aoyama Campus)  

    ELSJ Third International Spring Forum

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  • way構文ネットワーク再考

    岩田彩志

    2009.5 

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    Venue:東京大学駒場キャンパス  

    第81回日本英文学会シンポジウム 『項構造研究の最前線』

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  • 動詞の意味はどのように文法に反映されるか?構文分析と語彙テンプレート分析を巡って

    岩田彩志

    2008.11 

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    Venue:筑波大学  

    第26回日本英語学会シンポジウム 『レキシコンの構造化をめぐって:意味場的視点から』

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  • Another look at the maximal end-point constraint on resultatives

    Iwata, Seizi

    2008.9 

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    Venue:University of Texas, Austin, USA  

    Fifth International Conference on Construction Grammar

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  • エコー疑問文とif条件文におけるmetarepresentation

    岩田彩志

    2006.11 

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    Venue:東京大学本郷キャンパス  

    第24回日本英語学会シンポジウム 『metarepresentationをめぐって』

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  • Where there’s a sound, there’s motion: Two types of path PPs that appear after verbs of sound emission

    Iwata, Seizi

    2006.9 

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    Venue:University of Tokyo, Kobama campus  

    Fourth International Conference on Construction Grammar

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  • The door swung open: Internal motion and concurrent change of state

    Iwata, Seizi

    2004.7 

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    Venue:University of Marseille. France  

    Third International Conference on Construction Grammar

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  • Does the wall really change its state? Toward the constructional meaning of the with variant in the locative alternation

    Iwata, Seizi

    2002.9 

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    Venue:University of Helsinki. Finland  

    Second International Conference on Construction Grammar

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  • The role of verb meaning in alternation phenomena

    岩田彩志

    2002.3 

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    Venue:慶応大学日吉校舎  

    Keio Construction Grammar Workshop

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  • The role of verb meaning in locative alternations

    Iwata, Seizi

    2001.4 

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    Venue:University of California, Berkeley  

    First International Conference on Construction Grammar

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  • 文法的有意味性と構文

    岩田彩志

    2000.11 

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    Venue:甲南大学  

    第18回日本英語学会シンポジウム(司会兼講師)『構文の意味と動詞の意味』

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  • 多義性と語彙意味論--認知意味論の考え方--

    岩田彩志

    1998.5 

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    Venue:京都大学  

    第70回日本英文学会シンポジウム(講師)『認知言語学の展望と課題』

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  • A lexical network approach and its implications

    岩田彩志

    1997.12 

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    Venue:筑波大学  

    東西言語文化の類型論特別プロジェクト研究 第2部門第2回ワークショップ「言語・文化・レトリック」

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  • Metaphorical mapping and domain structure

    Iwata, Seizi

    1994.9 

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    Venue:岐阜大学  

    First Lund-Gifu Joint Conference on Linguistics and Languages

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  • イメージスキーマとメタファー

    岩田彩志

    1993.11 

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    Venue:京都大学  

    第11回日本英語学会シンポジウム(講師)『認知意味論と普遍文法』

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  • On backward anaphora of psych-verbs

    岩田彩志

    1993.10 

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    Venue:岐阜大学  

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Awards

  • 日本英語学会賞

    2020.11   日本英語学会  

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    Country:Japan

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  • 日本英語学会賞

    2009.11   日本英語学会  

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    Country:Japan

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Research Projects

  • いわゆる「手段」タイプway構文に対するforce dynamic分析の可能性

    Grant number:20K00691  2020.4 - 2023.3

    日本学術振興会  科学研究費助成事業  基盤研究(C)

    岩田 彩志

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    Grant amount:\1950000 ( Direct Cost: \1500000 、 Indirect Cost:\450000 )

    BNCで頻度が高かった動詞のうち、find・pick・feelではforceにより障害物を取り除いているという分析が難しい。だがこれらのway構文も、やはり「外的困難にもかかわらず移動する」という特徴付けに合うと考えることができる。まずpick one’s wayの実例を調べてみると、As LeRoi picked his way through the debris and destruction of the demolished townのように、自分の足を置く場所を選びながら進む、という移動を表している。つまり、障害物を避けることで、進むことを可能にしている。次にfind one’s wayでは、Ari tried to find their way through the labyrinth of Roirbak’s complex to the canteenのように、自分の進むべき方向が分からず、道を探しながら進んでいる。「道が分からない」とは、外的困難の一種と考えることができるから、進むべき道を見つけることは、その困難を乗り越える行為になる。さらにfeel one’s wayでは、One night all the lights went off so we had to feel our way up to our roomsのように、暗くて先が見えない中を、手探りで進むことを表している。「前が見えない」とはやはり外的困難の一種であり、手探りをするのはその困難を乗り越えるための行為である。
    つまりfind・pick・feelのway構文では、やはり困難を乗り越えて前進する、という意味ではfight・push・forceのway構文と全く同じである。そのため結局は「可能化」タイプと認めることができる。

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  • A lexical-constructional account of resultatives involving 'to victory'

    Grant number:16K02786  2016.4 - 2019.3

    Japan Society for the Promotion of Science  Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research  Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

    Iwata Seizi

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    Grant amount:\2730000 ( Direct Cost: \2100000 、 Indirect Cost:\630000 )

    Unlike typical resultatives, resultatives with _to victory_ violate the Unique Path Constraint (Goldberg 1995) and the Direct Object Restriction (Levin & Rappaport Hovav 1995). Thus in _She rode the horse to victory_, _ride_ is a motion verb, and the result phrase is predicated of the subject, rather than the direct object.
    This is because with resultatives involving _to victory_, the change of state is not brought about by the verbal force being exerted onto the direct object entity, but by the metaphorical motion. Other result phrases which behave like _to victory_ are _to success_, _to safety_, and _to freedom_. These resultatives are instances of a different type of resultatives than have been recognized in the literature so far.

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  • A lexical-constructional approach to "exceptional" way expressions in English

    Grant number:25370558  2013.4 - 2016.3

    Japan Society for the Promotion of Science  Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research  Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

    Iwata Seizi

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    Grant amount:\2730000 ( Direct Cost: \2100000 、 Indirect Cost:\630000 )

    There are way expressions that appear to be exceptional with respect to the following points: co-referential requirement between the subject and the possessive; self-propelled motion; and obligatory path PPs. It turns out that these apparently exceptional cases arise from a complex interplay of various factors, however. Accordingly, the following characteristics of way expressions need to be recognized: The verbal event and the motion event are related via “enablement” rather than “means”; the contribution of verb meaning is far greater; and way expressions are fundamentally the same as lexical manner-of-motion verbs like walk and roll.

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  • A lexica-constructional approach to resultatives in English

    Grant number:22520504  2010 - 2012

    Japan Society for the Promotion of Science  Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research  Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

    IWATA Seizi

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    Grant amount:\2470000 ( Direct Cost: \1900000 、 Indirect Cost:\570000 )

    Contrary to Goldberg (1995), resultatives based on transitive verbs should be distinguished from those based on intransitive verbs, in that the post-verbal NP is necessarily a force-recipient in the former but not in the latter. Furthermore, resultatives

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  • A lexical-constructional approach to the motion use of verbs of sound emission in English

    Grant number:19520427  2007 - 2009

    Japan Society for the Promotion of Science  Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research  Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

    IWATA Seizi

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    Grant amount:\2730000 ( Direct Cost: \2100000 、 Indirect Cost:\630000 )

    The motion use of verbs of sound emission (e.g.The trolley rumbled through the tunnel) turns out to have two types : motion-describing type and motion-induced type. The motion-describing type is essentially the same as manner-of-motion verbs like roll. By contrast, the motion-induced type behaves similarly to path-incorporating verbs like enter.

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  • A Lexical Constructional Approach to the Locative Alternation : with Special Reference to English and Japanese

    Grant number:15520315  2003 - 2005

    Japan Society for the Promotion of Science  Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research  Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

    IWATA Seizi

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    Grant amount:\2100000 ( Direct Cost: \2100000 )

    Pinker (1989) characterizes the two variants of the locative alternation (spray paint onto the wall/spray the wall with paint) as denoting change of location and change of state, respectively. While this characterization has been widely accepted in the literature, it has several problems : (1) The notion of change of state is not the same as that commonly understood ; (2) Some location-as-object variants do not conform to the template of change of state.
    The lexical constructional analysis proposed in this study overcomes these difficulties. The proposed analysis holds verb-class-specific constructions, rather than abstract constructions as in Goldberg (1995), to be responsible for the alternation. Now the locative alternation stems from the fact that a give verb can instantiate both ‘put'-class-specific construction and ‘cover/fill'-class-specific construction. Accordingly, the location-as-object variant is shown to be quite separate from change of state verbs like break. Also, the apparently odd behaviors of the location-as-object variant is attributable to it being sanctioned by ‘wipe'-class-specific construction.
    The locative alternation in Japanese can be accounted for in essentially the same way. The seeming differences from the English locative alternation can be coherently accounted for by taking a close look at individual cases.

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