Organization
Faculty of Sociology Professor
Title
Professor
External link
OGAWA,Kazuhito
Degree
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博士(経済学) ( 京都大学 )
Research Interests
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Brehavioral Economics
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Evolutionary Economics
Research Areas
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Humanities & Social Sciences / Economic policy
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Social Infrastructure (Civil Engineering, Architecture, Disaster Prevention) / Social systems engineering
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Social Infrastructure (Civil Engineering, Architecture, Disaster Prevention) / Safety engineering
Education
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Kyoto University
- 2005
Country： Japan
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Kyoto University Graduate School, Division of Economics
- 2005
Research History
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Kansai University Faculty of Sociology Professor
2016.4
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Kansai University Faculty of Sociology Associate Professor
2011.4 - 2016.3
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Osaka Sangyo University Faculty of Economics Associate Professor
2009.4 - 2011.3
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Osaka Sangyo University Faculty of Economics
2007.4 - 2009.3
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:広島市立大学国際学部 講師
2005 - 2007
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:日本学術振興会特別研究員 (DC1)
2002 - 2005
Professional Memberships
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HBES
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JAFEE
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Economic Science Association
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日本経済学会
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人間行動進化学研究会
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JASAG
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日本シミュレーションアンドゲーミング学会
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Economic Science Association
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進化経済学会
Committee Memberships
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Economic Science Association 世界大会 セッション座長
2003
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日本シミュレーションアンドゲーミング学会 2002年度秋期大会実行委員
2002
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Economic Science Association session chair, annual meeting held in University of Pittsburgh
2002
Papers
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The effect of commitment in the public goods game with endogenous institution formation
Misato Inaba, Tetsuya Kawamura, Kazuhito Ogawa
Annals of Public and Cooperative Economics 2023.4
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Positive versus Negative Graphics for Increasing Attendance in a Cardiovascular Disease Prevention Program: A Randomized Controlled Trial Reviewed
Tetsuya Kawamura, Tomoharu Mori, Taizo Motonishi, Kazuhito Ogawa
Journal of Behavioral Economics and Finance 2022.12
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The effect of continuous-time cheap talk in the experimental minimum effort game
Hisashi Toku, Tatsuhiro Shichijo, Kazuhito Ogawa
Applied Economics Letters 29 ( 8 ) 687 - 699 2021
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Effects of cognitive ability and age on giving in dictator game experiments Reviewed
Kazuhito Ogawa, Tetsuya Kawamura, Keiichiro Matsushita
Research in Economics 2020.10
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Gender-specific reference-dependent preferences in the experimental trust game
Hiromasa Takahashi, Junyi Shen, Kazuhito Ogawa
EVOLUTIONARY AND INSTITUTIONAL ECONOMICS REVIEW 17 ( 1 ) 25 - 38 2020.1
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Is Financial Literacy Dangerous? Financial Literacy, Behavioral Factors, and Financial Choices of Households
Tetsuya Kawamura, Tomoharu Mori, Taizo Motonishi, Kazuhito Ogawa
SSRN Electronic Journal 2020
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Feedback and Continuous-Time Cheap Talk in Minimum Effort Game: An Experimental Study
Hisashi Toku, Tatsuhiro Shichijo, Kazuhito Ogawa
SSRN Electronic Journal 2020
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Special feature: institutional design and experimental economics PREFACE
Kazuhito Ogawa
EVOLUTIONARY AND INSTITUTIONAL ECONOMICS REVIEW 16 ( 2 ) 327 - 328 2019.12
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Cognitive ability and human behavior in experimental ultimatum games Reviewed
Tetsuya Kawamura, Kazuhito Ogawa
RESEARCH IN ECONOMICS 73 ( 1 ) 97 - 106 2019.3
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Journal of Information and Communication Research 37 ( 1 ) 47 - 52 2019
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Contagion of Self-Interested Behavior: Evidence from Group Dictator Game Experiments Reviewed
Takehiro Ito, Kazuhito Ogawa, Akihiro Suzuki, Hiromasa Takahashi, Toru Takemoto
German Economic Review 17 ( 4 ) 425 - 437 2016.11
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An experimental examination of compensation schemes and level of effort in differentiated tasks Reviewed
Hiromasa Takahashi, Junyi Shen, Kazuhito Ogawa
JOURNAL OF BEHAVIORAL AND EXPERIMENTAL ECONOMICS 61 12 - 19 2016.4
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EXPERIMENTAL MULTIMARKET CONTACT INHIBITS COOPERATION Reviewed
Junho Yang, Tetsuya Kawamura, Kazuhito Ogawa
METROECONOMICA 67 ( 1 ) 21 - 43 2016.2
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Effects of the preceding experiment to decision-making in the additional experiment
鈴木 明宏, 伊藤 健宏, 小川 一仁, 高橋 広雅, 竹本 亨
山形大学紀要. 社会科学 = Bulletin of Yamagata University. 山形大学 編 46 ( 2 ) 39 - 44 2016.2
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Educational Effectiveness of Classroom Experiments using Easy Economic Experiment System : Cases of Prisoner's Dilemma and Coordination Game
鈴木 明宏, 高橋 広雅, 竹本 亨, 西平 直史, 小川 一仁
山形大学紀要. 社会科学 = Bulletin of Yamagata University. 山形大学 編 46 ( 1 ) 1 - 29 2015.7
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A Choreographer Leads the Pareto Efficient Equilibrium in the Three-Person Network Externality Games: Experimental Evidence Reviewed
Hiromasa Takahashi, Kazuhito Ogawa, Hideo Futamura
PROCEEDINGS OF THE 18TH ASIA PACIFIC SYMPOSIUM ON INTELLIGENT AND EVOLUTIONARY SYSTEMS, VOL 1 409 - 420 2015
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Investigating Donating Behavior Using Hypothetical Dictator Game Experiments Reviewed
Kazuhito Ogawa, Takanori Ida
REVIEW OF SOCIAL ECONOMY 73 ( 2 ) 176 - 195 2015
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Examining the Tradeoff Between Fixed Pay and Performance-Related Pay: A Choice Experiment Approach Reviewed
Junyi Shen, Kazuhito Ogawa, Hiromasa Takahashi
Review of Economic Analysis 6 ( 2 ) 119 - 131 2014
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The Existence and Effect of Reciprocity under Non-Monetary Punishment:Experimental Evidence from Impunity Games (in Japanese) Reviewed
Akihiro Suzuki, Takehiro Ito, Peilu Yang, Kazuhito Ogawa, Hiromasa Takahashi, Toru Takemoto
Sociological Theory and Methods 28 ( 2 ) 203 - 220 2013.10
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Income earning opportunity and work performance affect donating behavior: Evidence from dictator game experiments Reviewed
Kazuhito Ogawa, Toru Takemoto, Hiromasa Takahashi, Akihiro Suzuki
JOURNAL OF SOCIO-ECONOMICS 41 ( 6 ) 816 - 826 2012.12
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An experimental investigation of a third-person enforcement in a prisoner's dilemma game Reviewed
Takao Kusakawa, Kazuhito Ogawa, Tatsuhiro Shichijo
ECONOMICS LETTERS 117 ( 3 ) 704 - 707 2012.12
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Tetsuya Kawamura, Kazuhito Ogawa, Tatsuya Kikutani, Sobei H. Oda
Evolutionary and Institutional Economics Review 8 ( 2 ) 279 - 295 2012.3
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The Proposal of Electronic Type of Community Currency to Stimulate the Local Economy
二村 英夫, 高橋 広雅, 小川 一仁
広島国際研究 18 39 - 53 2012
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Precedent experience of using local currency facilitates cooperation in the public goods game: experimental evidence
二村 英夫, 小川 一仁, 高橋 広雅
Chuo business review ( 17 ) 93 - 117 2010
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Do great distance and discussion among dictators facilitate self-interest of people? - Experimental evidence from dictator games -
Takehiro Ito, Kazuhito Ogawa, Akihiro Suzuki, Hiromasa Takahashi, Toru Takemoro
山形大学人文学部法経政策学科 Discussion Paper Series 2010
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Recent financial problems and the possibility of community currency to stimulate the local economy
二村 英夫, 高橋 広雅, 小川 一仁
Hiroshima journal of international studies 15 21 - 37 2009
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A price competition experiment between middlemen: Linear function case Reviewed
Kazuhito Ogawa, Kouhei Iyori, Sobei H. Oda
Lecture Notes in Economics and Mathematical Systems 590 245 - 250 2007
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Reinforcement learning on monopolistic intermediary games: Subject experiments and simulation Reviewed
Atsushi Iwasaki, Kazuhito Ogawa, Makoto Yokoo, Sobei H. Oda
AGENT-BASED APPROACHES IN ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL COMPLEX SYSTEMS IV 3 131 - + 2007
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A middleman in an ambiguous situation-Experimental evidence
Kazuhito Ogawa, Yuhsuke Koyama, Sobei H. Oda
Journal of Socio-Economics 35 ( 3 ) 412 - 439 2006.6
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Difficulty of cooperation in iterated multi-Prisoner's Dilemma situation - Experimental evidence Reviewed
Kazuhito Ogawa, Tetsuya Kawamura, Tatsuya Kikutani, Sobei H. Oda
Proceedings of the 9th Joint Conference on Information Sciences, JCIS 2006 2006 2006
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Price Competition Between Middlemen: An Experimental Study Reviewed
Kazuhito Ogawa, Kouhei Iyori, Sobei H. Oda
GAMING, SIMULATIONS, AND SOCIETY 59 - 68 2005
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メトカフ型競争モデルの非独占化
京都大学『経済論叢』 173 ( 4 ) 66 - 78 2004
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実験経済学的動悉
中国人民大学出版社政治経済学評論 2 138 - 149 2003
Books
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実験マクロ経済学
川越 敏司, 佐々木 俊一郎, 小川 一仁（ Role： Joint author）
東洋経済新報社 2014.9 （ ISBN:4492314512 ）
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実験ミクロ経済学
小川 一仁, 川越 敏司, 佐々木 俊一郎（ Role： Joint author）
東洋経済新報社 2012.9 （ ISBN:4492314288 ）
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ゲーム理論による社会科学の統合 (叢書 制度を考える)
小川 一仁, 川越 敏司, 佐々木 俊一郎, 成田 悠輔（ Role： Joint translator , Original_author： ハーバート・ギンタス）
エヌティティ出版 2011.7 （ ISBN:9784757122406 ）
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オークションの人間行動学
川越 敏司, 佐々木 俊一郎, 小川 一仁（ Role： Joint translator , Original_author： ケン・スティグリッツ）
日経BP社 2008.4 （ ISBN:4822246639 ）
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."Reinforcement Learning on Monopolistic Intermediary Games: Subject Experiments and Simulation"
Springer 2007
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."Reinforcement Learning on Monopolistic Intermediary Games: Subject Experiments and Simulation"
2007
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A Price Competition Experiment between Middlemen: Linear Function Case
Springer 2007
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Handbook of Evolutionary Economics
2006
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進化経済学ハンドブック
2006
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``Price Competition Between Middlemen: An Experimental Study", in Gaming, Simulations, and Society: Research Scope and Perspective
2004
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``Price Competition Between Middlemen: An Experimental Study", in Gaming, Simulations, and Society: Research Scope and Perspective
Springer 2004
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進化的経済学―シュンペーターを超えて
E.S.アンデルセン, 八木 紀一郎, 小山 友介, 小川 一仁, 瀬尾 崇, 馬場 真一郎, 宮代 以作（ Role： Joint author）
シュプリンガーフェアラーク東京 2003.10 （ ISBN:4431710094 ）
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進化的経済学
シュプリンガー・フェアラーク東京 2003
MISC
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「実験」を通じた複眼的思考の育て方 Invited
小川 一仁
経済教育 36 14 - 18 2017
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Reconsidering Whether Women are Less Selfish than Men: Group Gender Composition Matters in Dictator Games
OGAWA KAZUHITO
2017
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Cognitive Ability and Human Behavior in Experimental Ultimatum Games
OGAWA KAZUHITO
SSRN working paper series 2016
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Experimental test of the multimarket contact theory with discount factor control
89 25 - 31 2010.3
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強化学習モデルは人間行動をどの程度説明するか？－均衡が一度だけ移動する経済実験を例に－
京都大学経済論叢 183 59 - 72 2010
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最近の金融問題と地域通貨の可能性
二村英夫, 高橋広雅, 小川一仁
広島国際研究 15 21 - 37 2009
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Surveys on the Experimental Institutional Studies
OGAWA Kazuhito
Osaka Sangyo University journal of economics 10 ( 1 ) 27 - 42 2008.10
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The successful strategy for mutual cooperation in the experimental multi-game contact
Kazuhito Ogawa, Tetsuya Kawamura, JSPS, Kyoto, Tatsuya Kikutani(Kyoto, Sobei H. Oda, Kyoto Sangyo
京都大学経済学部 ワーキングぺーパー 2007
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私とS&G S&Gの新機軸の胎動と経済学
国際文献印刷社シミュレーションアンドゲーミング 15 ( 2 ) 2006
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独占的仲介業者の価格形成過程に関する分析－計算機実験による被験者実験の再現を軸に
進化経済学論集vol.9 2005
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Price Competition between Price Setting Middlemen: in the Laboratory Setting
Proceedings of WEHIA'04 2004
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A Middleman in An Ambiguous Situation
2003
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A Middleman in An Ambiguous Situation
2003
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An Experimantal Approach to Market Microstructure -Search and Market Efficiency
International Conference of COMPLEX SYSTEM 2002The Proceedings of The 6th International Conference of COMPLEX SYSTEM 2002 124 - 134 2002
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市場の価格形成機能への実験経済学的接近
JAWS2002JAWS2002講演論文集 169 - 176 2002
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An Experimantal Approach to Market Microstructure -Search and Market Efficiency
International Conference of COMPLEX SYSTEM 2002The Proceedings of The 6th International Conference of COMPLEX SYSTEM 2002 124 - 134 2002
Presentations
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地域通貨の使用体験が公共財供給にもたらす影響―経済実験による考察―
日本経済学会 2009
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Anti-Bernheim and Whinston Paradox-Behavioral aspect in an experimental multimarket contact-
Far East and South Asia Meeting, Econometric Society 2009
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Establishing an Efficiency in a Coordination Game Does Not Facilitate Cooperation in the Simultaneously Played Prisoner's Dilemma Game
WEHIA08 winter workshop in Taiwan 2008
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地方政府間の距離が財政調整に対する態度に与える影響－独裁者ゲーム実験からの示唆－
日本経済学会春季大会 2008
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進化経済学における意思決定理論の構築に向けて: 実験経済学からの提言
進化経済学会 2007
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The successful strategy for mutual cooperation in the experimental multi-game contact
実験社会科学コンファレンス 2007
Works
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多市場接触 (multi market contact) 理論の実験経済学的検証
2006 - 2007
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Experimental Study on the effect of multi contact on cooperative behavior
2006 - 2007
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Experimental Study on the effect of multi contact on cooperative behavior
2006 - 2007
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多市場接触 (multi market contact) 理論の実験経済学的検証
2006 - 2007
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多市場接触と協力関係の構築に関する実験経済学的研究
2006
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A Study on the price formation by intermediaries
2005
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ヒューマンエージェントの意思決定を再現するためのモデル構築に関する研究
2005
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仲介業者の価格形成維持機能に関する研究
2002 - 2004
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Experimental Study on multimarket contact
2002 - 2004
Research Projects
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Analysis of Consumer Financial Behavior Focusing on Choices under Social Influence
Grant number：23K01390 2023.4 - 2026.3
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
Grant amount：\4810000 （ Direct Cost: \3700000 、 Indirect Cost：\1110000 ）
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The development of household finance incorporated health anxiety
Grant number：20H01519 2020.4 - 2025.3
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
Grant amount：\15080000 （ Direct Cost: \11600000 、 Indirect Cost：\3480000 ）
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Changes and future issues in the medical care system brought about by the introduction of mandatory postgraduate training: empirical verification and extension of theory
Grant number：20K20279 2020.4 - 2023.3
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Research (Pioneering)
Grant amount：\25740000 （ Direct Cost: \19800000 、 Indirect Cost：\5940000 ）
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経済実験を用いた高頻度トレーダーに対する規制の研究
Grant number：19H01509 2019.4 - 2024.3
日本学術振興会 科学研究費助成事業 基盤研究(B)
山本 竜市, 船木 由喜彦, 小川 一仁, 小倉 義明
Grant amount：\16900000 （ Direct Cost: \13000000 、 Indirect Cost：\3900000 ）
本研究は経済実験を包括的に行うことで株式市場における株価暴落の発生原因を投資家の群衆行動に注目し解明する。特に本研究では高頻度トレーダーが持つ１）information advantage、２）取引speed advantage、３）複数の取引システムの価格情報を一度に観察し最も利益性の高いシステムを選んで取引できるというlocational advantageの3つの規制可能なアドバンテージに注目し、3つのアドバンテージに対する規制の効果を繰り返しの実験を行うことにより数量的に把握し、事前的・事後的にも政策効果の評価が可能な理論モデルを構築する。
<BR>
しかしながら、以下の「現在までの進捗状況」で述べる理由により本研究が大幅に遅れている。一方で、高頻度取引の経済実験を行う前段階の作業として実際の取引データを使った高頻度取引や株式市場の特徴をまとめた研究を同時に進めている。この実際の取引データの分析は経済実験を行うための必要不可欠な研究であり、個別で行うことができる研究のためコロナウイルス感染を回避できる。その結果、以下の論文をこれまで書き上げ国際雑誌に投稿中、もしくは掲載されたことが主な研究実績である。
<BR>
１、“High-frequency technical analysis and systemic risk indicators”２、Computational Economics 59, 325-356 ３、"Order submission, information asymmetry, and tick size" (with Hongyu Zhu) ４、“Realized volatility and tick size: a market microstructure approach” (with Xijuan Xiao) ５．“Pre-trade transparency in a call market and the spillover effect to a continuous double-auction market” ６．“Institutional herding and a network approach for stock market crashes”なお、論文1は2021年度CEF、日本証券経済研究所、高頻度データコンファレンス、CFEで発表した。 -
Does financial education affect financial behavior?
Grant number：19K01769 2019.4 - 2023.3
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
Grant amount：\4160000 （ Direct Cost: \3200000 、 Indirect Cost：\960000 ）
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Investigation of Intervention Methods to Promote Dissemination and Retention of Knowledge on Sexually Transmitted Diseases: Integration of Field and Laboratory
Grant number：18H00869 2018.4 - 2021.3
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
OGAWA Kazuhito
Grant amount：\8060000 （ Direct Cost: \6200000 、 Indirect Cost：\1860000 ）
(1) We conducted a randomized controlled trial (RCT) focusing on how knowledge of sexually transmitted diseases, represented by HIV, can be acquired. (2) We conducted a web-based questionnaire and the web leaflet. We divieded respondents into the leaflet reading and non-reading groups to determine whether increasing knowledge about sexually transmitted diseases and becoming aware of the high number of infections in their generation would lead them to avoid risky sexual behaviors or get tested in an RCT. The results showed that (1) distributing a leaflet describing sexually transmitted diseases and having the participants peruse it for a certain period of time increased their knowledge more than those who did not receive the leaflet, and (2) knowledge increased only among young women, but did not lead to behavioral change.
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cross-university participant pool to condut large scale experiments
Grant number：17K18573 2017.6 - 2020.3
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Research (Exploratory)
OGAWA Kazuhito
Grant amount：\6240000 （ Direct Cost: \4800000 、 Indirect Cost：\1440000 ）
We found that when a participant makes a decision alone, what factors we should take into account to eliminate differences in the university affiliation of the participant's participation. Specifically, we found that the gender, age, faculty affiliation, and level of cognitive power of the experimental participants needed to be taken into account. For example, the difficulty of entrance examinations differs between universities A and B, and the experimental results are different between the two universities when compared as a whole, but when the above factors are taken into account in the analysis, the difference in results between these universities becomes less statistically significant. However, when regions were far apart, these factors were sometimes not enough to erase the differences between the universities.
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An Experimental Study of Fair Re-distribution
Grant number：26380249 2014.4 - 2017.3
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
ODA Sobei Hidenori, KASAKI Masashi, ZHOU Yan
Grant amount：\4420000 （ Direct Cost: \3400000 、 Indirect Cost：\1020000 ）
What redistribution was considered to be fair is studied in the laboratory in Japan and China. Experiments were designed by the economist's viewpoint and the philosopher’s: it was examined what redistribution was considered to be fair by the interested parties and by the third parties. Subjects (students), who acted interested parties or non-interested re-distributers, were asked their opinions “what redistribution do you think fair?” and their guess at other subjects’ opinions “what redistribution do you think others would think fait?”. A noteworthy finding, which was observed in every scenario, is that most subjects answered, whether it was the case or not, either that their opinions would be shared by all or that their opinions would be shared by a majority.
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Research on the boundary between social norms and market norms
Grant number：25380234 2013.4 - 2017.3
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
Takahashi Hiromasa
Grant amount：\3770000 （ Direct Cost: \2900000 、 Indirect Cost：\870000 ）
In this research, we analyzed the property of social norms and market norms through economic experiments. First, we found that the relationship between labor and social norms / market norms depends on the nature of labor and work, i.e. whether or not the work itself is interesting. We also analyzed the influence of people’s reference point dependent preferences on normative behavior and risk attitude by conducting trust game experiments. As a result of this experiment, the following was found. 1. Men are risk lover even in the gain frame and the loss frame. 2. Women are not always risk averse than men. 3. Women indicate altruistic preferences when in the gain frame.
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Experimental Investigation on the design and evaluation of the objectives management system
Grant number：24730230 2012.4 - 2016.3
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)
Ogawa Kazuhito
Grant amount：\3120000 （ Direct Cost: \2400000 、 Indirect Cost：\720000 ）
This study conducts three kinds of experiments and investigates the condition wherein a person makes more effort to get a good result. First experiment focuses on the situation that a pair of workers work multiple jobs. Second experiment focuses on the situation that a third person observes the level of the effort by other two workers. Third focus on the tournament wherein workers compete to get a higher post. The below is the experimental results: (1) it is difficult to cooperate in all the works in the first experiment. (2) When a third person works with other two workers in the future, two workers cooperate. (3) There are some people who make much larger effort to win the competition and some other people drop out from the competition without making any effort.
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Experimental Study of the Choice of Wage Scheme : Relative Payment vs. Equal Payment
Grant number：24530247 2012.4 - 2016.3
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
KIKUTANI TATSUYA, NISHIMURA Naoko, OGAWA Kazuhito, SAITO Takashi
Grant amount：\5070000 （ Direct Cost: \3900000 、 Indirect Cost：\1170000 ）
Under the multi-task situation where a worker has his own task and the help for his colleague, we test how the difference of wage scheme effects the allocation of effort between the two tasks by the experimental study. One of the wage schemes is the pay for performance (relative payment scheme) and the other is the seniority payment (equal payment scheme). Moreover a manager decide both the share of wages in the value added and the wage system. The result is that the manager prefers the pay for performance scheme which brings more payoffs to him, whereas it does not to the workers.
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development of an economic experiment tool using mobile phone and examination of its effectiveness
Grant number：23530213 2011.4 - 2015.3
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
SUZUKI Akihiro, NISHIHIRA Naofumi, TAKAHASHI Hiromasa, OGAWA Kazuhito
Grant amount：\4810000 （ Direct Cost: \3700000 、 Indirect Cost：\1110000 ）
"Easy Economic Experiment System (E3)" has been constructed, which is a web-based system for easily conducting economic experiments by using mobile phones.
We compared the average score of the post-quiz among three treatments; the experimental treatment in which students participated in the economic experiment for strategic form games after the short lecture for the introductory game theory, the observing treatment in which students looked on the experiment, and the lecture-only treatment in which students left the class after the lecture. This paper showed that the score of the experimental treatment and that of the observing treatment are significantly higher than that of the lecture-only treatment. Moreover, students' decisions in the experimental treatment were compared with students' decisions in the observing treatment in this paper, but the difference of two distributions was not significant. This fact suggests the validity of experiments using E3. -
The Theoretical Study of Stimulating the Local Economy By using Community Currency
Grant number：22530315 2010 - 2012
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
FUTARURA Hideo, TAKAHASHI Hiromasa, OGAWA Kazuhito
Grant amount：\4030000 （ Direct Cost: \3100000 、 Indirect Cost：\930000 ）
As the severe economic condition of local economy in Japan, wehave visited the representative community currency groups and economists to study the actual status of community currency. We practiced a questionnaire research to more than 100 community currency groups in all over Japan to elucidate the actual status of community currency, how to circulate the currency and the effect on the local economy. Moreover, by using the experimental method, we found that use experience of community currency stimulated the incentives of providing public services in the local economy. And a new framework to use the electric money type of community currencywas offered, finally the community currency areas of Hiroshima city was presented.
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Institutional Design using virtual society and laboratory experiments
Grant number：20200042 2008 - 2011
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research on Innovative Areas (Research a proposed research project)
SHICHIJO Tatsuhiro, FUJIYAMA Hideki, TOMOCHI Masaki, KUSAKAWA Takao, AKIYOSHI Mito, TANAKA Atsushi, KANAI Masayuki, KAGOYA Kazuhiro, SEKIGUCHI Tadashi, MATSUBARA Shigeo, KOBAYASHI Jun, TAKEDA Toshihiro, TORIUMI Fujio, FUKUDA Emiko, OGAWA Kazuhito, MUTOU Masayoshi, KOBAYASHI Hazime
Grant amount：\36790000 （ Direct Cost: \28300000 、 Indirect Cost：\8490000 ）
As a platform of a virtual society experiment, we built a system of social networking, and added the functions of wiki, online questionnaire, vitalization experiments and matching experiments. We obtained some theoretical results, such as, the condition under which vitalization of the SNS occurs. On the other hand, from our experimental results, we confirmed that the specific point system which we constructed is effective for vitalization of SNS, and that long-term relationship can induce cooperative action between people with short-term relationship. Moreover, by survey we investigated the connection between activity in SNS and ordinal human relationship.
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Research on the Pay for Performance : Questionnaire Survey and Experimental Analysis
Grant number：20330047 2008 - 2011
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
KIKUTANI Tatsuya, NISHIMURA Naoko, OGAWA Kazuhito, SAITOH Takashi
Grant amount：\12350000 （ Direct Cost: \9500000 、 Indirect Cost：\2850000 ）
The purpose of this research is to quantitatively investigate the actual effect and function of"the pay for performance"management in Japanese firms. Our investigation methods are questionnaire survey and experiments. The former survey revealed what indexes is used to evaluate the workers, how those indexes are utilized to reward them, and how much the resulting differences in payments are. Regarding the later experimental analysis, we confirm that workers receive a right incentive to invest their efforts into the firm specific training if they are offered a chance of getting promoted to the more productive job with the higher wage. In addition, we have run a preliminary experiment on workers' choice between their own effort and help effort within the context of multi-task in a team production.
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The Study of Community Currency to Stimulate the Local Economy
Grant number：19530281 2007 - 2009
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
FUTAMURA Hideo, TAKAHASHI Hiromasa, OGAWA Kazuhito
Grant amount：\3640000 （ Direct Cost: \2800000 、 Indirect Cost：\840000 ）
As the severe economic condition of local economy in Japan, we has visited the representative community currency groups and economists to study the actual status of community currency. We practiced a questionnaire research to more than 100 community currency groups in all over Japan to elucidate the actual status of community currency, how to circulate the currency and the effect on the local economy. Moreover, by using the experimental method, we found that use experience of community currency stimulated the incentives of providing public services in the local economy.
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An experimental study for building the behavioral theory under the multimarket contact
Grant number：19730146 2007 - 2008
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)
Grant amount：\1680000 （ Direct Cost: \1500000 、 Indirect Cost：\180000 ）
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Research on reform in regional finance using simulation and experiment
Grant number：18530226 2006 - 2008
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
SUZUKI Akihiro, TAKAHASHI Hiromasa, TAKEMOTO Toru, OGAWA Kazuhito
Grant amount：\3940000 （ Direct Cost: \3400000 、 Indirect Cost：\540000 ）
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Market Mechanism and Institutional Design in Durable Goods Recycling
Grant number：17310029 2005 - 2008
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
ODA Hidenori, YASUGI Mariko, UEDA Kanji, KITAMURA Ryuichi, YOKOO Yokoo, IIDA Yoshio, IWASAKI Iwasaki, IYORI Kouhei, OGAWA Kazuhito, NISHINO NARIAKI
Grant amount：\17220000 （ Direct Cost: \15300000 、 Indirect Cost：\1920000 ）
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Design and Evaluation of Internet Auction Protocols robust against cheatings
Grant number：17300049 2005 - 2007
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
YOKOO Makoto, IWASAKI Atsushi, AMAMIYA Makoto, MINE Tsunenori, ODA Hidenori, OGAWA Kazuhito
Grant amount：\16240000 （ Direct Cost: \15100000 、 Indirect Cost：\1140000 ）
This project designs and examines combinatorial auction protocols which are(almost)robust against a variety of cheatings on the Internet.
We focused on a data transfer on ad hoc networks, such as P2P networks and distributed sensor networks. We first show that existing auction protocols are influenced by false-name manipulations. More precisely, an owner of nodes can pretend that a node is in fact a set of multiple nodes, or all of which must be purchased from different owners. We proposed and analyzed a false-name-proof mechanism, where an owner may have multiple elements. We presented those results at WI- 2007
On the other hand, we developed the Agent-Community-based Peer-to-Peer Information Retrieval(ACP2P)method. This method uses agent communities to manage and look up information of interest to users. An agent works as a delegate of its user and searches for information that the user wants by communicating with other agents. We presented those results at WI-2007
In addition, we conducted multi-agent simulations and subject experiments in recycle markets, monopolistic intermediary markets, and so on. Though those results depend on a specific market situation, we extended subject's decision-making models and successfully reproduce subject behavior in the multi-agent simulations. Also, we presented lots of papers in false-name-proof auction protocol and cooperative games in journals and conferences.
Finally,as an integration of our results,we study automated mechanism design,as a mechanism design technique,for new mechanisms on the Internet Mechanism has traditionally been designed manually for classes of problems.In automated mechanism design,a mechanism can be automatically designed using constrained optimization technique. Our results are expected to develop and examine more rapidly and better mechanisms for actual human and massively multiagent systems. -
An Experimental Study of Multi Market Contact
2004 - 2007
The Other Research Programs
Grant type：Competitive
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多市場接触の実験的検証
2004 - 2007
その他の研究制度
Grant type：Competitive
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Reinforcement Learning on Monopolistic Intermediary Games:\\ Subject Experiments and Simulation
2004
The Other Research Programs
Grant type：Competitive
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強化学習モデルを用いた被験者行動の再現－独占的仲介業者の価格形成実験を題材に－
2004
その他の研究制度
Grant type：Competitive
Teaching Experience
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各種演習科目
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ミクロ経済学
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ソシオエコノミクス
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経済政策論
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経済原論
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組織の経済学
Devising educational methods
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経済学の講義はとかく難しいと言われる。しかし、その難しさを緩和するために経済実験を用いて「体」で経済理論を学んでもらうように心がけた。また、財務省データなどの最新データを講義で配布し、学生の理解を深めることを目指した。 オフィスアワーは特に設けていないが、学生からのアポイントメントに応じて適宜面談し、学生の質問に対応した。奨励はしていないがアポイントメントなしの学生にも同様に対応した。 ゼミでは通常のゼミの他にサブゼミをほぼ週1回開催し、学生の理解向上に努めた。
Teaching materials
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ステイグリッツ著、川越、小川、佐々木訳『オークションの人間行動学』日経BP、2008
Teaching method presentations
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特になし
Special notes on other educational activities
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前任校での高等学校への出張講義（年1回）