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Study on governance and support system in diversified social enterprise
Grant number：19K01932
2019.4
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2024.3
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science
Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
Grant amount：\3510000
（
Direct Cost: \2700000
、
Indirect Cost：\810000
）
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The development of the " good for everyone" type management model of sustainable social welfare corporation to promote community welfare
Grant number：17H02607
2017.4
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2021.3
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science
Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
sekikawa yoshitaka
Grant amount：\15470000
（
Direct Cost: \11900000
、
Indirect Cost：\3570000
）
In this research, we will develop a new management model for social welfare corporations as non-profit organizations that work on solving local problems. The research was conducted based on literature research, fieldwork, and interview surveys. Responding flexibly to new welfare needs due to social changes such as recession will lead to increase the existence value of social welfare corporations. To that end, we clarified the path of management reform of social welfare corporations.
Some of the research results were summarized in "Where are Social Welfare Corporations Heading?" (Osaka Municipal Universities Press).
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International comparative study about relationship between production system integrated by recycling society and revival and reconstruction of the local economy
Grant number：16H03657
2016.4
-
2019.3
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science
Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
NAKASE AKIFUMI, ODA TOSHIHIRO
Grant amount：\15990000
（
Direct Cost: \12300000
、
Indirect Cost：\3690000
）
The capitalist market economy grew to a global scale, and global environmental problems such as global warming and the drain on resources are intensifying. On the other hand, in Japan, the revival and reconstruction of local economies and industries is an urgent problem given the concerns about local extinction.
This research finds that the creation of social sharing value as "environmental management" helps enterprises to fulfill their social responsibility and that this is an indispensable element in the revival and reconstruction of local economies and industries. In other words, this study clarifies that a production system that integrates environmental management such that it is a part of each process through the use of environmental engineering also leads to value circulation in cooperation with the local society and makes good use of the locality.
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Comparative study on the management status and institutional base in social enterprise
Grant number：15K03703
2015.4
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2018.3
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science
Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
Hashimoto Satoru
Grant amount：\4160000
（
Direct Cost: \3200000
、
Indirect Cost：\960000
）
This study analyzed the management status and institutional base in social enterprise. It conducted case studies on Health and Welfare Co-operative, Older Person's Co-operative, and Specified nonprofit organization. It also conducted comparative studies on Japanese, Korean and British social enterprises.
This study presented that social enterprises had responded social needs by providing social services or creating job opportunities for vulnerable people. It focused on the democratic governance structure in social enterprise. It was clarified that social enterprises were in pursuit co-existence of profits and social values. This is an important feature of management in social enterprise.
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Research on the sustainable community welfare on the basis of solidarity economy in Japanese mountainous areas
Grant number：15K03970
2015.4
-
2018.3
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science
Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
kitajima kenichi, HASHIMOTO Satoru
Grant amount：\4550000
（
Direct Cost: \3500000
、
Indirect Cost：\1050000
）
In response to the critical situations, new local collective initiatives emerge in Japanese rural areas science ‘80s, especially in the area called “chyu-sankan-chiki” , boundary areas between flatland and mountains. Their diversity certainly corresponds to the multifaceted nature of difficulty faced by the rural communities, such as low farmer income, increase of abandoned farmland due to weakening labor force, decreasing population, aging etc. But from the perspective of solidarity economy, our research shed light rather on the actor side, social relations which have motivated the initiatives. We think that these initiatives are based on the women's self-realization desire and the resistance to the crisis of rural community, both of which are the consequence of penetration of market economy into the family farm at the expense of self-sufficiency.
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Empirical and developmental research on Social entrepreneurial Community Work to contribute to resilient occupational community
Grant number：26285141
2014.4
-
2017.3
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science
Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
MAKISATO Tsuneji, TAKEDA Jo, KAWASHIMA Yuriko, SHIRAHASE Tatsuya, KAWAMOTO Kentaro, SHIBATA Manabu, HASHIKAWA Kensuke
Grant amount：\15600000
（
Direct Cost: \12000000
、
Indirect Cost：\3600000
）
In this study, we have conducted a research that consists of three pillars: research on social entrepreneurship and community work theory, National Survey about community work practices of Social Entrepreneurship, and case studies.
As a result, we identified that Social entrepreneurial community work which Integrated social entrepreneurship that creates roles and turnouts in the community work related to the maintenance and revitalization of communities, including businesses plays a certain role in rebuilding communities.
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Comparative research on the voluntary sector regarding support for older people in Japan and Britain - an analysis from historical, policy and practice perspectives
Grant number：25380808
2013.4
-
2017.3
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science
Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
MORI Utae, WAKISAKA Sachiko, HAYASHI Mayumi
Grant amount：\4420000
（
Direct Cost: \3400000
、
Indirect Cost：\1020000
）
Focusing on the Voluntary Sector (VS hereafter) regarding support for older people in Japan and Britain, this research examined VS policy and practices. Main findings for Britain include that under the ‘partnership working’ between local authorities and the VS, evasive policy of contracting-out to the VS was taken and that regarding the support for carers, the calculation of financial benefits of support by carers, a guarantee for respite breaks for carers, supplementary financial benefits etc. have been completed. This provides substantial evidence for the consideration of how care service providers for older people should function and of the support for carers in Japan in the future. Regarding Japan, the research revealed diversification in the VS engagement with the Long-Term Care Insurance system and local authorities, and the VS practices in supporting carers at grassroots levels. Policy to support care service providers is required for the future.
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International comparative research on the establishment of production system incorporeting Environmental Management
Grant number：25285119
2013.4
-
2016.3
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science
Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
AKIFUMI AKIFUMI, TAGUCHI Naoki, HASHIMOTO Satoru, RI Shosei, SAKAMOTO Kiyoshi, MAKI Yoshiaki, UYAMA Michiru, UEDA Tomohisa, KIM Keichin, NAKAMURA Shingo, FUJIKI Hiroto, MIYAZAKI Takamasa, KATAFUCHI Takashi, KEI Kosei, YAMAGUCHI Yuji, ODA Toshihiro, TSUGAWA Reiji
Grant amount：\17160000
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Direct Cost: \13200000
、
Indirect Cost：\3960000
）
We have shown clearly that innovation of environmental technology, the idea of the company which utilizes it, and cooperation of a community are indispensable in order to make eco-management actual. We realized depression of regional economy by this research. We aimed at revival of regional economy, and coexistence of practice of eco-management. Therefore, the following importance became clear. It is that 1st the players of areas, such as companies and administrations, share the strong point of local resources. In the second it is giving the idea of eco-management actually to each player concretely according to the actual condition of local resources. Third it is building an effective network to the outside of the area concerned. By the above, We showed clearly that we lead to realization of eco-management, establishment of the corporate management, and development of regional economy.
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A study on the managment and the support system of NPO and social enterprise in the welfare field
Grant number：24730354
2012.4
-
2015.3
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science
Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research
Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)
HASHIMOTO Satoru
Grant amount：\2600000
（
Direct Cost: \2000000
、
Indirect Cost：\600000
）
This study shows the managerial issues and the support system in nonprofit organizations or social enterprises which provide social services. Firstly, it analyzes preceding theories of nonprofit organization and social enterprise. Secondly, it collects fundamental data for nonprofit organization and social enterprise. Thirdly, it carries out management case studies to focus on nonprofit organizations or social enterprises which provide social services for elderly people or persons with disabilities. Fourthly, it conducts an international comparative research. Finally, it shows the managerial issues in nonprofit organizations or social enterprises, and presents these support system.
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Empirical research on community development regional revitalization contribute a "Social Entrepreneurship" to contribute to society and social participation
Grant number：23330189
2011.4
-
2014.3
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science
Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
MAKISATO Tsuneji, ADACHI Kiyoshi, SEKIKAWA Yoshitaka, HASHIMOTO Satoru, TAKEDA Jo, YAMAMOTO Takashi, SADATOU Shigeki, KAWAMURA Akio, KAWAMOTO Kentaro, SHIBATA Manabu
Grant amount：\19240000
（
Direct Cost: \14800000
、
Indirect Cost：\4440000
）
In this study,we have conducted a research that consists of three pillars:research on social entrepreneurship theory,National Survey of Social Entrepreneurship,and case studies.
Among others things,we focused on social entrepreneurship as one of the solution to social challenges such as modern social exclusion,and Europe's social enterprise as an example of stable and sustainable organization that has been promoted through policy as a measure of social inclusion.
As a result,we identified that operation and administration of the organization and new job creation is constructed by partnership with the government and relationship with the communities.
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A Study on Inclusive Housing Support for a Various People Living in Unstable Housing Condition
Grant number：22330167
2010
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2012
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science
Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
NAKAYAMA Toru, MIZUUCHI Toshio, JEON Hong-gyu, FUKUHARA Hiroyuki, HASIMOTO Satoshi, KAKITA Yusuke, YOSHINAKA Toshiko, SAGA Yoshiko, INADA Nanami
Grant amount：\8580000
（
Direct Cost: \6600000
、
Indirect Cost：\1980000
）
This study deals with the current ways of homeless support from by focusing on its recent expanse to housing support not only for the homeless themselves but also for persons on the verge of homelessness. The results of this research are as follows: first, we have identified a broad variety of unstably housed people including young people and those that possess someform of handicap; second, it has become clear that the content of support for these persons vary extremely according to their needs; third, this research has provided a opportunity not just for producing academic output but also for professionally training personnel that engage in "accompaniment-type support".
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International comparative research about production system to combine artery and vein of economy and lead to recycling society.
Grant number：22330119
2010
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2012
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science
Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
NAKASE Akifumi, TAGUCHI Naoki, RI Shosei, SAKAMOTO Kiyoshi, HASHIMOTO Satoru, MAKI Yoshiaki, UYAMA Michiru, KATAFUCHI Takashi, KIMU Heichin, UEDA Tomohisa, SUGIMOTO Tsuyunori
Grant amount：\18980000
（
Direct Cost: \14600000
、
Indirect Cost：\4380000
）
We have researched how well artery economy - economic activities to supply product goods to society - and vein economy - those to recycle wastes - are combined and how definitely our society is lead to that having recycling mechanism. At the present time、
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ワーク・インテグレーションに取り組む社会的企業の機能条件と支援政策に関する研究－就業支援と雇用促進の日本型モデル構築の基礎分析
Grant number：201001051A
2009.4
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2011.3
厚生労働省
厚生労働科学研究費補助金 行政政策研究分野 政策科学総合研究（政策科学推進研究）
松本典子, 西村万里子, 橋本理, 吉中季子
Grant type：Competitive
本研究は、「労働市場への統合を目指す社会的企業（Work Integration Social Enterprise: WISE）」の実態調査を行い、WISEによるソーシャル・インクルージョンの促進に必要な政策提起を目的とする。
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社会的企業・コミュニティビジネスの存立条件と基盤整備に関する研究
Grant number：18730266
2006
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2007
日本学術振興会
科学研究費助成事業
若手研究(B)
橋本 理
Grant amount：\1500000
（
Direct Cost: \1500000
）
本年度は、昨年度に実施した英国における社会的企業やコミュニティビジネスに関する文献収集と現地でのインタビューをもとに、日本における社会的企業やコミュニティビジネスの基盤整備に関する検討を進めた。また、昨年度に引き続き、英国をはじめとしたEU諸国の現状を把握するために、文献収集とその整理を進め、社会的企業やコミュニティビジネスに関する現下の状況把握に努めた。そのうえで、日本における社会的企業・コミュニティビジネスの存立条件と基盤整備の課題に取り組むために、経営学・企業形態論の観点から分析を試みた。
以上から導きだされたことは以下の諸点である。まず、英国をはじめEU諸国では、社会政策上の課題として、社会的排除の克服という問題が注目を集めており、社会的に排除された人々をどのように社会に包摂するか、すなわち、ソーシャル・インクルージョンの観点への関心が高まっている。そして、社会的企業は、ソーシャル・インクルージョンの手段として、対人社会サービス供給や労働市場への統合という分野で期待を集めている現状があるということがわかった。他方、今日の日本の社会的企業やコミュニティビジネスは、まだ萌芽的段階にあり、日本の諸事業が対象としている領域は、中心市街地活性化や農山村振興、環境問題への取り組み、社会福祉領域の活動などと広範にわたっているものの、その強みをどのように活かすかについては試行錯誤の状況にある。このようななか、社会的企業を経営学的に研究するためには、経営学や企業形態論の基礎理論を踏まえて分析を進める必要があり、さらには、対人社会サービス供給と労働市場への統合を担う事業組織について、経営学的分析を積み重ねることが必要となる。今後、これらの諸課題について、経営学および企業形態論の再構築の作業と並行しながら分析を進め、社会的企業論と企業形態論を包括した研究成果として公表する予定である。
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